Existen 3 clases de anfibios: Los Anuros (o Batrachia) al cual pertenecen sapos y ranas; los Urodelos (o Caudata) al que pertenecen los salamandras, axolotes y tritones; y los Gymnophiona, sin patas. Casi todas las especies de las tres clases pueden mantenerse en un terrario o acuaterrario, es decir, en un acuario que incluyo una parte no acuática.
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| Class: Amphibia (6433 sp.) | |||||
| Order: Anura (5679 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Alytidæ (12 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Aromobatidæ (95 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Allobatinæ (44 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Anomaloglossinæ (23 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Aromobatinæ (27 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Arthroleptidæ (132 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Arthroleptinæ (81 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Leptopelinæ (51 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Bombinatoridæ (8 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Brachycephalidæ (41 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Brevicipitidæ (26 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Bufonidæ (528 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Calyptocephalellidæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Centrolenidæ (148 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Allophryninæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Centroleninæ (147 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ceratobatrachidæ (82 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ceratophryidæ (85 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Batrachylinæ (14 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Ceratophryinæ (12 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Telmatobiinæ (59 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Craugastoridæ (114 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Cycloramphidæ (102 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Alsodinæ (67 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Cycloramphinæ (34 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Dendrobatidæ (169 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Colostethinæ (55 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Dendrobatinæ (55 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Hyloxalinæ (57 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Dicroglossidæ (164 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Dicroglossinæ (142 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Occidozyginæ (22 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Eleutherodactylidæ (200 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Eleutherodactylinæ (193 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Phyzelaphryninæ (7 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Heleophrynidæ (6 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hemiphractidæ (92 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hemisotidæ (9 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hylidæ (869 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Hylinæ (622 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Pelodryadinæ (188 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Phyllomedusinæ (59 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hylodidæ (41 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hyperoliidæ (208 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Leiopelmatidæ (6 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Leiuperidæ (79 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Leptodactylidæ (97 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Limnodynastidæ (44 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Mantellidæ (174 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Boophinæ (58 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Laliostominæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Mantellinæ (112 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Megophryidæ (137 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Micrixalidæ (11 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Microhylidæ (436 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Asterophryinæ (222 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Cophylinæ (45 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Dyscophinæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Gastrophryninæ (43 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Hoplophryninæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Kalophryninæ (14 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Melanobatrachinæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Microhylinæ (69 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Otophryninæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Phrynomerinæ (5 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Scaphiophryninæ (10 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Myobatrachidæ (84 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Nasikabatrachidæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Nyctibatrachidæ (16 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Pelobatidæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Pelodytidæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Petropedetidæ (16 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Phrynobatrachidæ (76 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Pipidæ (32 sp.) |
|
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| Family: Ptychadenidæ (53 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Pyxicephalidæ (66 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Cacosterninæ (61 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Pyxicephalinæ (5 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ranidæ (338 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ranixalidæ (10 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Rhacophoridæ (297 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Buergeriinæ (5 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Rhacophorinæ (292 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Rhinophrynidæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Scaphiopodidæ (7 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Sooglossidæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Strabomantidæ (552 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Holoadeninæ (40 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Strabomantinæ (512 sp.) | |||||
| Order: Caudata (580 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ambystomatidæ (37 sp.) |
|
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| Family: Amphiumidæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Cryptobranchidæ (3 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Hynobiidæ (53 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Hynobiinæ (52 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Protohynobiinæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Plethodontidæ (391 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Bolitoglossinæ (260 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Hemidactyliinæ (1 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Plethodontinæ (95 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Spelerpinæ (35 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Proteidæ (6 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Rhyacotritonidæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Salamandridæ (79 sp.) |
|
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| Family: Sirenidæ (4 sp.) | |||||
| Order: Gymnophiona (174 sp.) |
|
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| Family: Caeciliidæ (121 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Scolecomorphinæ (6 sp.) | |||||
| Subfamily: Typhlonectinæ (13 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Ichthyophiidæ (44 sp.) | |||||
| Family: Rhinatrematidæ (9 sp.) | |||||
Este artículo es gracias a la colaboración de acuaristas, pescadores amigos, y especialmente al Laboratorios Bonacqua – al Profesor: Tonina, Alfredo; – a la Asoc. Acuariófila Argentina – Acuario Maniacotas – Acuario Ahimsa – “Bressan, Luis A.”
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